The maritime industry is undergoing a transformative shift driven by the twin imperatives of decarbonization and digitalization. This session explores how autonomous systems—powered by cutting-edge digital technologies such as AI, edge computing, and cyber-physical integration—can serve as enablers for a sustainable maritime future. Through expert talks or panel discussions, we will examine how autonomy/AI enhances energy efficiency, enables optimal route planning, facilitates the integration of new propulsion systems, and supports the transition to low- and zero-emission operations.